I have looked at the immigrant quota system because I think that is where the problem lies. You can read some useful information
here and
here.
Please read the links if you would like to really talk about this issue.
I will summarize the immigration quota links, but please read them anyway in case I missed something.
Basically, the quota system is in three parts. 1) Immediate family members of US citizens. 2) Family-based category. 3) Employment-based category.
The first category has pretty much no limit to it. A spouse or minor child or parent of an adult US citizen can get a green card.
The second category has quotas for subcategories of brothers, sisters, and adult married children of US citizens, and for kin of green card holders.
I'll get to the third category in a moment.
For the second category, in addition to the specific quotas for the sub-categories, there is also a per country quota. No country can be the source of more than 7 percent of the total immigration quota. This translates to roughly an annual quota of 25,620 family-based immigrants from, say, Mexico each year. Each country has the same quota.
The size of the source country doesn't matter.
As you can imagine, this creates a tremendous backlog. In some cases, up to 20 years on the waiting list.
That's why some people have an issue with the "get to the back of the line" argument. And it explains why some illegals got tired of waiting and took their chances on coming here without permission.
Okay. The third category (employment-based) is where a foreign worker can get a work visa if they have a job here. A work visa is not the same as a green card. But once a worker has a visa, they can apply for a green card. And once they get a green card, that makes their family members eligible for the second category (family-based) green card.
The employment-based category has a total annual quota of about 195,000.
If 100,000 of the work visa immigrants applied for a green card, and then each of them had one or two immediate family members who would then qualify for a green card, then it is easy to see how a tremendous backlog would develop. In fact, one can see a snowball effect. Each year, there would be more applicants than quota space. So those who got pushed from one year to the next would be pushing the following year's applicants over into the year after that, and so on.
So my question is, do we need to increase the quotas?
I think we do. If the employment demand is there, and we all know it is, then it is ridiculous to deny the supply the ability to provide.
That brings us to
the guest worker visa proposal that keeps coming up in Congress
Quote:
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Among the first changes to be debated will be a proposal by Sen. Jeff Bingaman, D-N.M., to shrink the temporary worker program created by the compromise plan. Some lawmakers in both parties consider the initiative, which would provide at least 400,000 guest worker visas annually, too large.
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Is it too large? It would virtually double the number of quotas. And it doesn't say if it would also double the family-based quota. If you are going to increase the number of guest workers, shouldn't you also double the family-based category? If you don't, then you are just exacerbating the waiting list situation, in my opinion.
Punishing employers for doing whatever they can to fill their employment needs is not the way to go. If a guy needs 10 laborers and can't find them among the local work force, what is he supposed to do if the government tells him he can only hire one foreign worker? The lettuce is going to rot in the field. Food prices go up. And so on.
Increase the quotas. That's the only reason these people are illegals. Increase the quotas and the number of illegals will drop dramatically. We are seeing the law of supply and demand in full bloom.