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Originally Posted by george.d
They do have some formidable challenges to face in their probationary periods. The aircraft, borders and livestock issues and closed labor markets do make them second class EU citizens. Aside from human rights representation, what do they gain with EU membership?
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First of all economic uprise. The good economic developement in the last years was directly connected with the EU perspective.
Reforms. There is pressure on the leaders of both countries, considerable pressure. The fight against corruption and injustice would sleep pretty much away without this pressure. Even the Romanians and Bulgarians see this as one of the greatest pros of the admission.
The EU forces both countries to apply to its rules, not just kindly asks for please taking them into considerations as well. This will lead to a fast improvement of norms and laws reaching the European level. Whereas that will foster the economic success of those countries signficantly. And also improve the rights of the citizens.
And then last but not least. Simply: money. If Romania obeys to the rules, it will get large amounts of subsidies to improve their infrastructure, modernize their agriculture, update their industries, restorate their cities with the perspective of fostering tourism that can bring health especially in the poorest but most beautiful regions...
And then, they have of course seen what happened to Spain due to its EU admission. It was not really to Spains harm you know. So they even accept these harsh regulations, as the most important part is done now. They are in the EU now. If they keep themselves on track with the reforms, the 2nd class membership has to be resolved as time passes. Its not an "if" just a "when".
And if you take into considerations that both countries are not really ready to join the Union by now, its allready a present for them that they could so nonetheless.